Planning

Understanding the Significance of a Financial Plan

November 22, 2023 ·  Best Planners Inc.

A budget tells you where your money went. A financial plan tells you where you're going. They're not the same thing.

A lot of people confuse having a budget with having a financial plan. A budget is useful, but it only tracks your spending month to month. A financial plan connects what you do today with what you want your life to look like in ten or twenty years. It ties your daily financial choices to actual goals: buying a home, paying for your kids' school, retiring when you want to, or leaving something behind.

The starting point for any plan is getting specific about what you want. Saying you want to 'save more for retirement' isn't a goal, it's a wish. Something like 'retire at 62 with $75,000 a year in income' gives you something to work backward from. Once you know the target, you can figure out how much you need to save each month and where it should go.

Insurance is a part of financial planning that most people underestimate. Your plan should answer an honest question: what happens to your family financially if you die, get seriously ill, or can't work? For most households, the answer without proper coverage is pretty bad. Getting the right coverage in place isn't pessimistic, it's just what protecting a plan looks like.

Tax matters throughout the whole plan, not just at year end. Contributing to an RRSP reduces your taxable income today. Growing money inside a TFSA means you'll never pay tax on those gains. Timing RRSP withdrawals in retirement to stay in lower tax brackets can save a surprising amount over time. None of these strategies carry extra risk. They just require a bit of planning.

There's no perfect time to start. Earlier is better, but starting now is better than continuing to wait. Even a straightforward plan with clear goals, a savings rate, and the right insurance puts you in a much stronger position than flying without one.

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